4-Mat Review System: Integrative Approaches to Psychology and Christianity

4-MAT refreshen System compositional Approaches to Psychology and Christianity Keyanna Hawkins Liberty University A 4-MAT Re study System Integrative Approaches to Psychology and Christianity Summary In the book Integrative Approaches to Psychology and Christianity, David N. Entwistle explores the relationship between theology and psychology. Throughout time, intellectuals have sand up or dismissed the idea of integrating both opinions. In his book, Entwistle states that during the bygone century, the relationship of religious belief and science has been a topic of intense dig (Entwistle, 2010, p8).He references to capital of Greece and Jerusalem to dish the referee to grasp the theme of the book. Athens represents knowledge through human reason and Jerusalem represents faith. The idea of lay psyche thinking and Christian thinking by Harry Blamers are alike examined (Entwistle, 2010). The text defines secular thinking as restricted limits within humans how invariably Chr istian thinking is an eternal perspective. Entwistle states that all truth is paragons truth and no matter how the truth is discovered the origin is God (Entwistle, 2010, pp13). Entwistle noted that it is important to control the history of Christianity and science.Galileo gagae heavy(p) scientific discoveries, however he was heavily criticized for his findings. The roman print Catholic perform building had a hard time commiserateing scientific method. Overall the Roman Catholic Church deserted the fact Christianity had a part in the development of scientific understanding. Our worldview or life perspective affects how we understand and affiliate to our experiences and the world (Entwistle, pp56). The experience that a person has impacts their life and the way that grasp truth. Entwistle also discusses questions that where posed by Walsh and Middleton these include, what does mean to be human? What is the record of the world? , Whats impairment with world, why do things go wrong? and how what can is wrong with my life, be fixed? These questions answer lifes most fundamental questions. E very worldview frames how one understands the world and how one acts in the world (Entwistle, pp61). The author also addresses four themes to help the commentator move on an understanding of the Christian world view which include creation, fall, redemption and consummation. macrocosm addresses the understanding of who humans are and how it relates to the world that we live in.The fall deals rise against God in the garden. Redemption speaks about the forgiveness of our sins that came through the the Nazarene of Jesus Christ. Finally Consummation pulls all three previous topics together and is the start of the integration at its core. The underwriteking of truth Epistemology cans understanding for the lector to gain cortical potential to the way that humans process and react to truth. Epistemology is the pursuit of intellectual virtue. It wants to provide a n evidentiary basis for belief, rather than one of near opinion. Entwistle then brings up another important topic which is Metaphysics.Metaphysics can be defined as the philosophical investigation of the nature, constitution and stature of reality. philosophic anthropology attempts to validate assumptions made by theologians and psychologists about human nature and port (Entwistle, pp119). The author provides five models for relating to psychology and theology. These models involvek to provide the reader with a clear understanding of the miscellaneous perspectives about book of Gods word, which reveals the will of God and the book of Gods works which is his express power that was first described by Francis Bacon (Entwistle, pp136).The first model is enemies, which is a commitment to a worldview that disregards either religious belief or the insight of human reason. Secondly he speaks, about spies within this model hard-nosed desire to use any means help a persons wellbeing an d also those apart of this model have very little connection to any religious views. The next model is the colonialists whose principal(prenominal) allegiance is to a religious system. The neutral parties have gained knowledge from various perspectives. Lastly the allies model states that people find their purpose when they see there selves in right relationship to God.As Entwistle concludes his work he helps the reader find the road to integration. He also states in order to commix psychology and Christianity it is necessary to define the contours of psychology and the contours of Christian orthodoxy (Entwistle, pp136). Finally the reader is given insight to the road ahead as it relates to psychology and Christianity. concrete Response During the reading of this book a story that kept compete in my head was being back in my grand set outs church building in Louisiana.I can remember being in church and the pastor would lots preach that as Christians we should never add or take a way anything from the word of God. He would often state that when we do that, we are sinning against God. I remember being in church for what felt like was all day. I would fall asleep and mother or naan would pinch me so that I would wake up. The fuss was so extreme and I often would think that God was mad at me because I was falling asleep in church. Another store that comes to take care is whenever the members of my grandmothers church did not understand something it would often be deemed as the devil.For example when I was reading the story of what happened to Galileo, could see the members at my grandmothers church condemning him, because they did not understand the theories that he discovered. My mother told me when she became pregnant with me at age 18 the leading at church asked her to sit the back of the church because of her sin. Growing as a child I thought we say in the back because the was my mother favorite sit in church. I am so blessed that my mother moved away from Louisianan and we longer attended my grandmothers church.If I would have still attended my grandmothers church it would have impacted my worldview negatively. This memory helped me to gain a collapse understanding about the impact that our worldview has on life and the ways in we relate to God. Reflection While reading Integrative Approaches to Psychology and Christianity, many a(prenominal) questions arose for this author. I understand that the book was written to help professionals use the Christian faith and psychology trance at the same to help their clients dominate the barriers they face in life. However whether iris okay to add faith into the counseling session in the secular worldview?A question I have for the author is how to help counseling professionals know how, and when to shuffle with clients. What I enjoyed most about the book is the way Entwistle takes his reader on a journey to discover their feelings and thoughts about integration. While reading this book I was encouraged to think outside of my perspectives. Most importantly I intimate that we must allow ourselves the room to grow and change as we adopt new knowledge. A strength that the book has was the ability to challenge me personally. umpteen times while reading the book I found myself unbelieving many of my thought patterns and beliefs.I would like to know if there will ever be a common agreement between psychologists and topologists. Action As closure of reading this book I am going to utilize the Allies model to my career. I would like to help my clients see themselves in proper relationship to God. I will use the model to integrate psychology and theology to gain a more holistic view of my clients. I am also going to keep in mind that a persons worldview affects how he or she receives and processes truth. Therefore while working with my clients I am going to make an effort to understand their worldview so that I can help them to overcome their trials.Overall as result of reading this book I would like to be an example of spot and grace to my clients. When working with other professionals I am going help them to develop and understand why seeing the clients a holistic perspective is important. I will also stress to my colleagues that when we fail to see our clients from a holistic point of view, we miss out on an opportunity to provide them with tools for success. Reference Entwistle, D. (2010). Integrative approaches to psychology and Christianity An introduction to worldview issues, philosophical foundations and models of integration. Eugene, OR exhibitioner Books.